Bill 40: Protect Ontario by Securing Affordable Energy for Generations Act 2025

Bill 40 sets a strategic policy emphasis on economic growth within Ontario’s energy policy. It emphasizes amplifying the province’s energy generation, transmission and storage capacity, further establishing a friendly and enabling environment for data centers.

Outcomes

  1. Schedule 1: Amendments to Electricity Act, 1998
    1. Mandate expansion: Economic growth and the development of a hydrogen market and economy in Ontario are covered under new purposes.
    2. Electricity Pricing: With new regulations, government appropriations can fund electricity generator payments rather than consumers being the sole ratepayers.
    3. Distributor Duties: Distributors are prohibited from connecting, or reconnecting, to facilities/users with larger energy needs, unless they meet specific (future) requirements.

 

  1. Schedule 2: Amendments to Municipal Franchises Act, 1990
    1. Municipality Approval: Utility access to public highways no longer requires approval from municipal electors; it only requires a by-law adoption.
    2. Energy Board Authority: Ontario Energy Board (OEB) is responsible for renewal as well as construction, extension, and/or addition of gas distribution in a municipality.

 

  1. Schedule 3: Amendments to Ontario Energy Board Act, 1998
    1. Mandate Expansion: The OEB mandate includes supporting economic growth in the electricity sector, a key consideration added when approving applications.
    2. Authority: OEB’s Chief Executive Officer (CEO) is granted the authority to issue internal procedural policies. The Electricity Act will prevail (over OEB) in matters of conflicting orders, policies or licenses.

Implications

  • The OEB must consider government appropriations (used as payments to electricity transmitters) when setting and approving electricity rates.
  • The development of a hydrogen market and economy is now a key agenda item for the province.
  • Transmitters or distributors to high-demand load facilities will be overseen by a new authority designated to enable grid access for high-impact projects (such as data centers) and determine new requirements.

Acts Affected

  • Electricity Act, 1998
  • Municipal Franchises Act, 1990
  • Ontario Energy Board Act, 1998
  • Fixing the y Hydro MesshyHydro Mess Act, 2019
  • Public Utilities Act, 1990

Official Announcement

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